Showing posts with label Vista. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vista. Show all posts

Thursday, March 20, 2008

SBS2003 Remote Web Workplace, Console Access and That Awful /admin Change

OK, those of us that have worked with SBS2003 for quite some time tend to put Remote Web Workplace (RWW) right up there on our list of favourite SBS features.
The best feature I like is the pre-authenticated access to enable RDP proxy to the servers in the SBS network (although the use of port 4125 can be a pain behind some firewalls). The "Log on to or resume the console session of the remote computer" allows me to effectively remotely manage the server as though I was on site.

This is particularly useful when dealing with programs that require Session 0 - commonly known as console - access (for a concise description of terminal services history and session 0, see the Terminal Services Sessions: Then and Now article or the Wikipedia Terminal Services entry).
Over the last few months, I'd been finding that the Patch Tuesday reboots on the boxes I'd been RWW'ing to had resulted in hung systems, similar to what Susan Bradley's September 2006 blog entry records. Today, I saw the Ask the Performance Team's blog entry on The Reboot that Wasn't. This seemed to detail exactly what was going on with me, but I'd been enabling the "Log on to or resume the console session of the remote computer" option. So surely this wasn't my problem - or was it?
So I did some digging. I picked a Windows Vista RTM box, a Windows Vista SP1 box, a Windows Server 2003 SP2 box and a Windows Server 2008 box. I tried RWW'ing to my SBS 2003 box on each of them with the "Log on to or resume the console session of the remote computer" option set.
The results were as follows:
Windows Server 2003 Session 0
Windows Vista RTM Session 0
Windows Vista SP1 Session 1
Windows Server 2008 Session 1

What's going on here? Shouldn't that be Session 0 for all those RWW clients?
No, not exactly. The problem we're seeing here is that the Remote Desktop Client (version 6.1) found in Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008 has dropped the /console switch and replaced it with /admin. The description of this change can be found in MSKB 947723 and also at the following Terminal Services Team Blog entry (same entry as the KB article, but with user comments). This change also extends to the programmatic interfaces that RWW uses.
As I commented in the Terminal Services Team Blog entry, this change was unwarranted, as the /console switch could have been left alone and have the code handle graceful fallback from the security-enhanced console access in Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008 to the Session 0 access in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.
So, the Terminal Services team has broken console access from RWW. Doesn't say much for the QA process when an entire product feature that relies on the Remote Desktop Client isn't tested for regression.
So what can be done to mitigate this? Well, you can use something like CopSSH on the SBS box and ssh to it, then use an ssh tunnel to connect to the SBS box using RDP (a how-to guide can be found on this Remote Desktop and SSH page). Or you can allow direct RDP access to the SBS 2003 box, which is very useful if you're running the Premium Edition and using ISA Server as you can leverage the ISA Server lockdown mode - which means you get RDP access when ISA's in lockdown and you can also tighten up RDP access to a restricted set of computers when ISA's running normally. For Standard Edition, or non-ISA Premium Editions, RDP restriction should be done by your firewall device.
For a hardware solution, something like an iBoot remote power management device might be useful to help with those hang on shutdown problems.
Anyway, patching over RWW can be problematic - see the Repeat after me.... you don't patch over RWW blog entry and the Some months you can't patch over RWW blog entry for some reasons why patch over RWW is bad.

Wednesday, March 19, 2008

Windows Vista SP1 - Why Isn't Windows Update Showing It To Me?

If you're waiting patiently for Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Update isn't letting you know about it, then you probably want to go and look at MSKB 948343 for a list of reasons why you're not seeing it.

In particular, check your driver versions. This is the current list of drivers known to be problematic with SP1:

Audio drivers
Realtek AC'97

• For x86-based computers: Alcxwdm.sys - version 6.0.1.6242 or earlier

• For x64-based computers: Alcwdm64.sys - version 6.0.1.6242 or earlier

SigmaTel

• For x86-based computers: Sthda.sys - version 5.10.5762.0 or earlier

• For x64-based computers: Sthda64.sys - version 5.10.5762.0 or earlier

SigmaTel

• For x86-based computers: Stwrt.sys - version 6.10.5511.0 or earlier

• For x64-based computers: Stwrt64.sys - version 6.10.5511.0 or earlier

Creative Audigy

• For x86-based and x64-based computers: Ctaud2k.sys - version 6.0.1.1242 or earlier

• For x86-based computers: P17.sys – all versions (This was originally a Windows XP-based driver.)

Conexant HD Audio

• For x86-based computers: Chdart.sys - version 4.32.0.0 or earlier

• For x64-based computers: Chdart64.sys - version 4.32.0.0 or earlier

Biometric (Fingerprint) Sensors

• AuthenTec Fingerprint Sensor with the Atswpdrv.sys driver file – version 7.7.1.7 or earlier

• UPEK Fingerprint Sensor with the Tcusb.sys driver file – version 1.9.2.99 or earlier

Display drivers
Intel Display

• For x86-based computers: Igdkmd32.sys – versions between and including driver 7.14.10.1322 and 7.14.10.1403

• For x64-based computers: Igdkmd64.sys – versions between and including driver 7.14.10.1322 and 7.14.10.1403

Other drivers
Texas Instruments Smart Card Controller with the GTIPCI21.sys driver file – version 1.0.1.19 or earlier
Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 with the Watcher.exe application – version 3.4.0.9 or earlier (This application is located in the AirCard 580 Program Files folder.)
Symantec software driver for Symantec Endpoint Protection and for Symantec Network Access Control clients

• For x86-based computers: Wgx.sys – versions 11.0.1000.1091 or earlier

• For x64-based computers: Wgx64.sys – versions 11.0.1000.1091 or earlier

Note Symantec is aware of this issue, and it is working on a solution. Symantec provides various update procedures. This includes their LiveUpdate service.

Friday, March 14, 2008

Wisptis.exe Can Cause Browsing Problems

I went up to serverunleashed.com last week to have a look at Microsoft's marketing efforts for Windows Server 2008 launch.

On my freshly installed Windows Vista Business x64 with SP1 laptop, I was finding that Internet Explorer was locking up before getting to the loader progress bar (the one that appears on Vista and Server 2008 boot up).

I disabled all the add-ons (except Silverlight) to see if one of the add-ons was causing the problem. No go. My XP boxes were displaying it OK, as was my test Server 2003/2008 boxes and another Vista box.

One thing different with my laptop is that it has a Wacom Bamboo tablet. Which means that loads a heap of tablet-specific drivers and helper applications. I would find occasionally that when I launched Internet Explorer it would prompt me to run wisptis.exe, for which I always clicked Allow but never checked "Do not show me the warning for this program again". I thought this might be the problem, because when I force closed IE7 and selected "Look for a solution to this problem and restart Internet Explorer" it would restart IE and prompt to run wisptis.exe.

I went hunting for wisptis.exe and found that it's a pen input device utility that can be installed from a variety of sources, including being bundled with the OS. It's also useful in talking to the tablet digitisers, so removing it or not running it can impact on the usefulness of the tablet device.

Once I checked "Do not show me the warning for this program again" when prompted to run wisptis.exe and clicked Allow, then I was able to successfully view serverunleashed.com.

So if you're having Internet Explorer lock-ups when visiting a site and you've got tablet devices/drivers installed, this could be your problem.

Tuesday, September 25, 2007

Desperately Awaiting Windows Vista SP1 (or why Power Users should use Firefox)

IE7 under Windows Vista (and also under XP) is driving me nuts.

I frequently have 20-30 browser tabs open. These tabs generally contain my reading list and I place them in reading order. I also have a second IE7 window open for general searches and Webmail.

About once a fortnight I have IE7 crash on me. What really sucks is a lack of built-in IE7 crash recovery. For that I use IE7Pro. It does a reasonable job.

Sometimes the crash recovery just doesn't work all that well. When it doesn't work, I use TravelLog to pull out my URL history, then use FileParse (with XP compatability enabled) to reformat the output so I can quickly process the URL history in Excel.

This is obviously time consuming.

The final nail in the coffin for IE7 on Vista for me is that when I have 32+ tabs open I get a Denial of Service on Windows Explorer. Yes, that's right. When I exceed 32 tabs and go to the Start Menu and click on Computer, Explorer opens and then immediately closes. If I reduce the tabs to less than 32 I get Explorer functionality back.

This is a serious regression from Windows XP. Under XP I don't get this DoS. Under XP, it takes about 64 tabs for the interface to screw up, but this only affects IE7. Windows Explorer in XP still remains functional. The obvious indication of exceeding the capabilities in IE7 is that tabs fail to render content and also losing the ability to bring up right-click menus. This also occurs under Vista, but at a tab count of about 32 and with the added bonus of a Windows Explorer DoS.

So I'm now installing Firefox 2.0 and will be using this as my primary browser. This will improve my browsing efficiency and will stop my blood from boiling when IE7 crashes, or Explorer stops loading.

I really, really hope Vista SP1 fixes this.